8,367
edits
Changes
no edit summary
| Weight|| 29g
|-
|colspan=2|<div style="text-align:center;">[[文件File:Orange-pi-small-logo.png|30px|]]rangePi™ is a registered trademark of Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd.</div>
|}
'''Top View:'''<br>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img1.png|500px|]]<br>
'''Bottom View:'''<br>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img2.png|500px|]]<br>
=== '''Interface details of Orange Pi Lite''' ===
<br>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img3.png|600px|]]<br>
== '''Introduction to use the development board''' ==
=== '''Prepare the necessary accessories''' ===
1)TF card, a class 10 or higher high-speed card with a minimum capacity of 8GB, it is recommended to use SanDisk’s TF card. Orange Pi tests all with SanDisk’s TF card. Other brands of TF cards may cause the system to fail to start.<br>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3-lts-sdcard.png|250px]]<br></div>
2)TF card reader, used to read and write TF card<br>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3-lts-tfcard.png|250px]]<br></div>
3)HDMI to HDMI cable, used to connect the development board to an HDMI monitor or TV for display<br>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3-lts-hdmicable.png|250px]]<br></div>
4)Power adapter, at least 5V/2A high-quality power adapter, note that the OTG interface of the development board cannot be used as power input<br>
<div style="padding-left: 200px">[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img4.png|250px]]
</div>
5)USB interface mouse and keyboard, as long as it is a standard USB interface mouse and keyboard, the mouse and keyboard can be used to control the Orange Pi development board<br>
6)Infrared remote control, mainly used to control Android system
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img5.png|250px]]<br></div>
7)GC2035 or OV5640 camera kit, which can be connected to the CSI interface of the development board to display video images<br>
<div>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img6.png|250px]][[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img7.png|250px]]
</div>
<br>
8)The data cable of the Micro USB interface, when using the ADB debugging function of the Android system, it is necessary to connect the development board and the computer through the data cable of the Micro USB interface<br>
<br>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img8.png|250px]]<br></div>
9)USB to TTL module and DuPont cable, when using the serial port debugging function, USB to TTL module and DuPont cable are required to connect the development board and computer<br>
<br>
<div>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img9.png|250px]][[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img10.png|250px]]
</div>
<br>
<br>
1)The download URL of the Chinese version is:<br>
http://www.orangepi.cn/downloadresourcescnhtml/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/service-and-support/Orange-Pi-Lite.html
2)The download URL of the English version is:<br>
http://www.orangepi.org/downloadresourceshtml/hardWare/computerAndMicrocontrollers/service-and-support/Orange-Pi-Lite.html
3)The data mainly includes<br>
<div>
[[文件File:Orange-pi-lite-img11.png|800px|]]
</div>
=== '''Method of flashing burning Linux image to TF card based on Windows PC''' ===<br>1)First, prepare a TF card with a capacity of 8GB or larger capacitymore. The transmission speed of the TF card must be above class10class 10. It is recommended to use a TF card of from a brand such as SanDisk and other brands<br><br>2)Then use a the card reader to insert the TF card into the windows computer<br><br>
3)Then format the TF card<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">a.You can use the The '''SD Card Formatter ''' software can be used to format the TF card, the and its download address is<br> https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter/eula_windows/SDCardFormatterv5_WinEN.zip<br> b.After downloading, you can directly unzip and installdirectly, and then open the software<br><br>c.If only the computer only has a TF card is insertedinto the computer, the “Select card” column will display the drive letter of the TF cardwill be displayed in the '''Select card''' column. If the computer has multiple USB storage devices are insertedinto the computer, you can select the drive letter corresponding to the TF card through the drop-down box<br><div style="padding-left:200px180px">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-sdcardformatter.png|400px]]</div>d.Then click '''"Format"''', a warning box will pop up before formatting, and formatting will start after selecting select '''"Yes (Y)"''' to start formatting<div style="padding-left:200px180px">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-sdcardformatter1.png|400px]]</div>e.After formatting the TF card, the message information shown in the figure below will pop up, click OK.<br><div style="padding-left:200px180px">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-sdcardformatter2.png|400px]]</div></div>4)Download the compressed package of the Linux operating system image file compression package you want to burn from the Orange Pi data download pageof Orange Pi, and then use the decompression software to decompress it. In the decompressed file, the file ending with '''".img" ''' is the image file of the operating system image file. The size is generally above more than 1GB<br><br>5)Use '''Win32Diskimager ''' to burn Linux image to TF card<br><div style="padding-left:20px;">
a.The download page of Win32Diskimager is<br>
http://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/files/Archive/<br>b.Install directly after After downloading, the install it directly. The Win32Diskimager interface of Win32Diskimager is shown belowas follows<br><p style="padding-left:20px;">a) First select the path of the image file<br>b)Then confirm that the drive letter of the TF card is the same as that displayed in the '''"Device"''' column<br>c)Finally click '''"Write"''' to start burning</p><div style="padding-left:180px">[[File:Orange-pi-3lts-selectimage.png|400px]]</div>c.After the image writing is completed, click the "Exit" button to exit, and then you can pull out the TF card and insert it into the development board to start</div>
2)Then use a card reader to insert the TF card into the computer<br>
<br>
3)Download balenaEtcher software, the download address is<br>
https://www.balena.io/etcher/
4)After entering the balenaEtcher download page, please select the Linux version of the software through the drop-down box to download<br>
<br><div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-selectlinuxversion.png|600px]]</div><br>5)After downloading, use '''unzip ''' to decompress. The decompressed '''balenaEtcher-1.5.109-x64.AppImage''' is the software needed to burn the Linux imagerequired for burning
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border: 1px solid #000;">
test@test:~$ unzip balena-etcher-electron-1.5.109-linux-x64.zip <br>
balenaEtcher-1.5.109-x64.AppImage balena-etcher-electron-1.5.109-linux-x64.zip
</div>
<br>6)Download the compressed package of the Linux operating system image file compression package you want to burn from the <span style="#00b0f0;">Orange Pi data download page</span>of Orange Pi, and then use the decompression software to decompress it. In the decompressed file, the file ending with ".img" is the image file of the operating system image file. The size is generally above more than 1GB<br>
a.The decompression command of the compressed package at the end of a.7z is as follows
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border: 1px solid #000;">
test@test:~$ 7z x Orangepi3-lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux4.9.118 image_filename.7z <br>test@test:~$ ls Orangepi3-lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux4.9.118.*<br>Orangepi3-lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux4.9.118.7z <br> Orangepi3-<>lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux4.9.118.img.sha #Checksum file<br>Orangepi3-lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux4.9.118.img #image file<br>
</div>
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border: 1px solid #000;">
test@test:~$ sha256sum tar -c *zxf image_filename.tar.sha gz</div><br>Orangepi37)Double-click balenaEtcher-lts_2.1.6_ubuntu_bionic_server_linux45.9109-x64.118AppImage on the graphical interface of Ubuntu PC to open balenaEtcher.imgThe opened interface is shown in the figure below<br><div style="padding-left: success20px;">a.First select the path of the image file<br>b.Then select the device number of the TF card<br>c.Finally click Flash to start burning
</div>
<div style=" ">[[File:Orange-pi-3lts-balenaetcher.png|600px]]</div>8)Then doubleThe burning process will prompt the writing speed and remaining time<div style=" ">[[File:Orange-click '''balenaEtcherpi-1.5.1093lts-x64balenaetcher1.AppImage''' on png|600px]]</div>9)After burning, the graphical following interface of Ubuntu PC to open balenaEtcher (no installation required)will be displayed. At this time, you can pull out the TF card from the computer and insert it into the opened interface is as shown in the figure belowdevelopment board to start.<brdiv style=" ">a[[File:Orange-pi-3lts-balenaetcher2. First select the path of the linux image filepng|600px]]<br/div>
=== '''How to burn Android firmware to TF card''' ===
<br><span style="color:red;font-weight:700;">Android image can only be burned to TF card using PhoenixCard software under Windows platform, but cannot be burned under Linux platform</span><br><br>1)First, prepare a TF card with a capacity of 8GB or larger capacitymore. The transmission speed of the TF card must be above class10class 10. It is recommended to use a TF card of from a brand such as SanDisk and other brands<br><br>
2)Then use a card reader to insert the TF card into the computer<br>
<br>3)Download the Android 4.4 or Android 97.0 firmware and PhoenixCard burning programming tool from Orange Pi's data download page. Please , please make sure that the version of the PhonenixCrad tool is PhoenixCard v4.1.2 or PhoenixCard v4.1.2 or higher<br><br>4)Use the decompression software to decompress the compressed package of the downloaded Android firmwarecompressed package. In the decompressed file, the file ending with ".img" is the Android firmware<br><br>5)Use the decompression software to decompress PhoenixCard v4.1.2.rar, this software does not need to be installed, you can just find PhoenixCard in the decompressed folder and open it<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-phoenixcard.png|600px]]</div><br>6)After opening '''PhoenixCard''', if the TF card is recognized normally, the drive letter and capacity of the TF card will be displayed in the middle list. <span style="color:red;font-weight:700;"> Please make sure that the displayed drive letter is consistent with the same as the drive letter of the TF card you want to burn. </span> If There is no display, you can try to unplug and insert the TF card<br><div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-phoenixcard1.png|600px]]</div>7)After confirming the drive letter, first format the TF card first, click the restore recovery card button in PhoenixCard, or use the aforementioned '''SD Card Formatter''' mentioned above to format the TF card<br><div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-phoenixcard2.png|600px]]</div>
8)Then start to write the Android firmware to the TF card<br>
=== ''' Start the Orange Pi development board''' ===
<br>
1)Insert the burned TF card into the TF card slot of the Orange Pi development board<br>
2)The development board has an HDMI interface, and the development board can be connected to a TV or other HDMI display through an HDMI cable<br>
3)Connect the USB mouse and keyboard to control the orange pi development board<br>
4)Connect a power adapter with 5V and at least 2A (3A is also possible)<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;color:red;font-weight:700;">
a.Remember not to plug in the 12V power adapter, if the 12V power adapter is plugged in, it will burn out the development board<br>
b.Many unstable phenomena during system power-on and startup are basically caused by power supply problems, so a reliable power adapter is very important
</div>
5)Then turn on the switch of the power adapter, if everything is normal, then the HDMI display can see the startup screen of the system<br>
6)If you want to view the output information of the system through the debugging serial port, please use the serial port cable to connect the development board to the computer. For the serial port connection method, please refer to the section on debugging serial port usage.<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px">
a. Connect the GND of the USB to TTL module to the GND of the development board<br> b. Connect the RX The RXD of the USB to TTL module is connected to the TX TXD of the development board<br> c. Connect the TX The TXD of the USB to TTL module is connected to the RX RXD of the development board
</div>
<br>
4)The schematic diagram of connecting the USB to TTL module to the computer and the Orange Pi development board is shown below
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-ttlmodule2.png|600px]]</div> ==== '''How to use the debug debugging serial port on the Ubuntu platform''' ====1)If the USB to TTL module is connected normally, you can see the corresponding device node name under /dev of the Ubuntu PC, remember this node name, you it will use it be used when setting up the serial port software later
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border:1px solid #000">
test@test:~$ '''ls /dev/ttyUSB*'''<br>
/dev/ttyUSB0
</div>
<br>2)There are many serial debugging software tools that can be used under linux, such as putty, minicom, etc. The following shows demonstrates how to use putty<br><br>
3)First install putty on the Ubuntu PC
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border:1px solid #000">
test@test:~$ '''sudo apt -y install putty'''
</div>
<br>
4)Then run putty, remember to add sudo permissions
<div style="background:#f1f1f1;border:1px solid #000">
test@test:~$ '''sudo putty'''
</div>
<br>
5)After executing the putty command, the following interface will pop up
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-putty.png|600px]]</div><br>
6)First select the setting interface of the serial port
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-putty1.png|600px]]</div>
7)Then set the parameters of the serial port<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">
a. Set the Serial line to connect to to /dev/ttyUSB0 (modify to the corresponding node name, generally /dev/ttyUSB0)<br>
b. Set Speed (baud) to 115200 (baud rate of the serial port)<br>
c. Set Flow control to None
</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-putty2.png|600px]]</div>
8)After setting the serial port setting interface, return to the Session interface
<div style="padding-left:20px;">a. First select the Connection type as Serial<br>
b. Then click the Open button to connect to the serial port</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-putty3.png|600px]]</div><br>
9)After starting the development board, you can see the Log information output by the system from the opened serial port terminal
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-putty4.png|600px]]</div> ==== ''' How to use the debug debugging serial port on Windows platform''' ====<br>1)There are many serial debugging software tools that can be used under Windows, such as SecureCRT, MobaXterm, etc. The following shows how to use MobaXterm. This software has a is free version and can be used without purchasing a serial number.<br><br>
2)Download MobaXterm<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">
b.After entering the MobaXterm download page, click '''GET XOBATERM NOW!'''
</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-mobaxterm.png|600px]]</div><br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">
c.Then choose to download the Home version
</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-homeversion.png|600px]]</div>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">
d.Then select the Portable version, after downloading, you don’t need to install it, just open it and you can use it
</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-mobaxterm1.png|600px]]</div>
3)After downloading, use the decompression software to decompress the downloaded compressed package, you can get the executable software of MobaXterm, and then double-click to open it
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-mobaxterm2.png|600px]]</div>
4)After opening the software, the steps to set up the serial port connection are as follows<br>
<div style="padding-left:20px;">
a. Open the session setting interface<br>
b. Select the serial port type<br>
c. Select the port number of the serial port (choose the corresponding port number according to the actual situation), if you can't see the port number, please use the <span style="color:#003aff">360 driver master</span> to scan and install the USB to TTL serial chip driver<br>
d. Select the baud rate of the serial port to be 115200<br>
e. Finally click the '''"OK"''' button to complete the setting
</div>
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-setupserialport.png|1000px800px]]</div>
5)After clicking the '''"OK"''' button, you will enter the following interface, and you can see the output information of the serial port when you start the development board.
<div style="padding-left:200px ">[[文件File:Orange-pi-3lts-setupserialportok.png|1000px800px]]</div><br>== '''Download the Orange Pi Lite User Manual''' ==<br>For more information on using the Orange Pi 3 LTSLite, please see the [httphttps://localhost:8080drive.google.com/index.phpopen?titleid=%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6:Orange_Pi_3_LTS_User_Manual.docx 1ba5k1C0iGj7oHfQnCGAz2lgm7Vn30FPk <span style="color:#ff003a;">Orange Pi 3 LTS Lite User Manual</span>]. (Click to download)